Acquired Immunity (Adaptive Immunity): Active Immunity
Understanding Acquired Immunity Active Immunity: Natural Active Immunity Artificial Active Immunity Live Vaccines – Attenuated Vaccines Examples of live vaccines […]
Innate Immunity: Understanding Genetic Factors
Introduction Innate immunity is the body’s first line of defense against pathogens and plays a crucial role in protecting individuals
Cellular Factors: Enhancing Natural Immunity
Introduction Phagocytosis Definition and Historical Background Types of Phagocytic Cells Microphages: Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes (PMN) Macrophages: Mononuclear Phagocytic System Process of
Innate Immunity: Biochemical Factors
In the fascinating world of immunology, our body possesses a remarkable defense system known as the immune system. It is
Innate Immunity: Physical and Mechanical Factors
Introduction Physical and mechanical factors Skin: Mucous Membranes: Cilia: Mechanical Forces in the Respiratory System Gut Microbiota: Tears and Saliva:
What Is Immunity: The Body’s Defense Mechanism
Introduction: When it comes to maintaining good health, immunity plays a crucial role. But what exactly is immunity? In simple
General
BACTERIAL STRUCTURE
Introduction: In the vast world of microbiology, understanding the structure of bacteria is crucial for identifying and classifying these microscopic
Artificial Chromosomes: Exploring Recombinant DNA Technology
Introduction Genetic manipulation has proven to be a relatively straightforward process in prokaryotes and lower eukaryotes. However, when it comes
The Polymerase Chain Reaction: Revolutionizing Biotechnology
The Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a groundbreaking technique that revolutionized the field of biotechnology. Developed by Kary Mullis between