Short Notes on Horticulture microbiologystudy

 HORTICULTURE

Short Notes on Horticulture


·    Grafting is not successful in
monocots
compared to dicots due to Absence of cambium for secondary
growth.

Objective of vegetative propagation:

·        
Multiplication of an elite variety

·        
Production of ‘true to the type’
plants

·        
Cost effective multiplication of
plants

In pruning care should be taken to avoid

·        
Cutting at internodes

·        
Cutting in dry season

·        
Cutting in flowering season

Terrarium: A miniature
garden grown in glass vessels, bottles and dishes

·        
Bonsai Culture: Tap root pruning  – Wiring- Aging

·        
The methodology of propagation methods
of selected horticultural species by specialized pegging a branch in soil
is known as Layering.

·        
Commonly practiced artificial
vegetative propagation in rubber –
budding.

·        
The method of vegetative propagation
in which the scion is separated from the mother plant only after the
establishment
of the graft union:
Approach grafting

·        
Puddling is carried in horticulture to: Reduce percolation of water , Pulverise
and levelling soil and Kill weeds.

·        
air layering,
cutting the bark off the stem, known as girdling
is performed for Stimulating root formation just
above the point of girdling , Helping in breaking off the stem when it is
rooted , Gradually starving the stem.



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