Unveiling a novel signalling pathway involving NRF2 and PGAM5 in regulating the mitochondrial unfolded protein response in stressed cardiomyocytes microbiology

Abbreviations

UPRmt

mitochondrial unfolded protein response

NRF2

NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2

PGAM5

PGAM family member 5

KEAP1

kelch like ECH associated protein 1

ATP

adenosine triphosphate

ATF5

Activating Transcription Factor 5

HSPE1

heat shock protein family E Hsp10 member 1

HSPD1

heat shock protein family D Hsp60 member 1

CLPP

caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase proteolytic subunit

LONP1

lon peptidase 1, mitochondrial

DNAJA3

mitochondrial DnaJ heat shock protein family Hsp40 member A3

ROS

reactive oxygen species

OMM

outer mitochondrial membrane

TMRE

Tetramethylrhodamine Ethyl Ester Perchlorate

PARP

polyADP-ribose polymerase

Gstα2

glutathione S-transferase alpha 2

Gclc

glutamate-cysteine ligase, catalytic subunit

GTPP

gamitrinib triphenylphosphonium

Iso

Isoprenaline hydrochloride

ARE

antioxidant responsive element

DRP1

dynamin-related protein 1

TBI

traumatic brain injury

PINK1

PTEN induced kinase 1

PARKIN

Parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase

FUNDC1

FUN14 domain containing 1

MOI

multiplicity of infection

QPCR

quantitative polymerase chain reaction

DAPI

4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole

MiD49 and MiD51

mitochondrial dynamics proteins of 49 and 51 kDa

SEM

standard error of the mean

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