Vermicomposting is an important component in sustainable agriculture because it uses earthworms to transform organic material into nutrient-rich compost. This natural process improves soil fertility by increasing the availability of essential nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, as well as improving soil structure, aeration, and water retention.
Vermicompost includes useful bacteria and plant growth hormones that improve good crop development and reduce soil borne illnesses. It provides an ecologically friendly option to chemical fertilizers, minimizes agricultural waste, and promotes organic farming methods, which improves soil health, boosts crop yields, and reduces environmental effect.